– Références bibliographiques

Chapitre 1 : Leurs perceptions du monde (page 2)

« Aïe, mais Aïe, mais Aïeuuuuh ! » Jackie Chan – Opération Condor

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Di Giminiani, Pierpaolo & Brierley, Victoria & Scollo, Annalisa & Gottardo, Flaviana & Malcolm, Emma & Edwards, Sandra & Leach, Matthew. (2016). The Assessment of Facial Expressions in Piglets Undergoing Tail Docking and Castration: Toward the Development of the Piglet Grimace Scale. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 3. 10.3389/fvets.2016.00100.

Viscardi, Abbie & Hunniford, Michelle & Lawlis, Penny & Leach, Matthew & Turner, Patricia. (2017). Development of a Piglet Grimace Scale to Evaluate Piglet Pain Using Facial Expressions Following Castration and Tail Docking: A Pilot Study. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 4. 10.3389/fvets.2017.00051.

« Les vaches voient rouge ! » Guy Lux

Baldwin, B.A.. (1979). Operant studies on shape discrimination in goats. Physiology & behavior. 23. 455-9. 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90043-X.

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Gilbert, B & Arave, C. (1986). Ability of Cattle to Distinguish Among Different Wavelengths of Light. Journal of dairy science. 69. 825-32. 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80472-6.

Riol, J.A. & Sanchez, J.M. & Eguren, V.G. & Gaudioso, V.R.. (1989). Colour perception in fighting cattle. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 23. 199-206. 10.1016/0168-1591(89)90110-X.

Bazely, Dawn & Ensor, C.V.. (1989). Discrimination learning in sheep with cues varying in brightness and hue. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 23. 293–299. 10.1016/0168-1591(89)90098-1.

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Lomas, C.A. & Piggins, D. & Phillips, Clive. (1998). Visual awareness. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 57. 247-257. 10.1016/S0168-1591(98)00100-2.

Phillips, Clive & Lomas, C.A.. (2001). The Perception of Color by Cattle and its Influence on Behavior. Journal of dairy science. 84. 807-13. 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74537-7.

Kelber, Almut & Vorobyev, Misha & Osorio, Daniel. (2003). Animal colour vision – Behavioural tests and physiological concepts. Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 78. 81-118. 10.1017/S1464793102005985.

Sugnaseelan, Sumita & Prescott, Neville & Broom, Donald & Wathes, Christopher & Phillips, Clive. (2013). Visual discrimination learning and spatial acuity in sheep. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 147. 104-111. 10.1016/j.applanim.2013.04.020.

Adamczyk, Krzysztof & Górecka-Bruzda, Aleksandra & Nowicki, Jacek & Gumułka, Małgorzata & Molik, Edyta & Schwarz, Tomasz & Earley, Bernadette & Klocek, Czesław. (2015). Perception of environment in farm animals – A review.

Banks, Martin & Sprague, William & Schmoll, Jürgen & Parnell, Jared & Love, Gordon. (2015). Why do animal eyes have pupils of different shapes?. Science Advances. 1. e1500391-e1500391. 10.1126/sciadv.1500391.

Nielsen, Birte. (2018). Making sense of it all: The importance of taking into account the sensory abilities of animals in their housing and management. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 205. 10.1016/j.applanim.2018.04.013.

Comm. Perso. Jacobs 2019

Comm. Perso. Gomez 2019

« Le Tyrannosaure n’obéit à aucun schéma de groupe ni aucun horaire de parc d’attractions. C’est l’essence du chaos. » Jurassic Park

Schmid, Katrina & Wildsoet, Christine. (1998). Assessment of visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in the chick using an optokinetic nystagmus paradigm. Vision Research. 38. 2629-2634. 10.1016/S0042-6989(97)00446-X.

Osorio, Daniel & Vorobyev, Misha & Jones, Carl. (1999). Colour vision in domestic chick. The Journal of experimental biology. 202. 2951-9.

Wiltschko, Wolfgang & Freire, Rafael & Munro, Ursula & Ritz, Thorsten & Rogers, Lesley & Thalau, Peter & Wiltschko, Roswitha. (2007). The magnetic compass of domestic chickens, Gallus gallus. The Journal of experimental biology. 210. 2300-10. 10.1242/jeb.004853.

Jarvis, John & Abeyesinghe, Siobhan & McMahon, Claire & Wathes, Christopher. (2009). Measuring and modelling the spatial contrast sensitivity of the chicken (Gallus g. domesticus). Vision research. 49. 1448-54. 10.1016/j.visres.2009.02.019.

Kram, Yoseph & Mantey, Stephanie & Corbo, Joseph. (2010). Avian Cone Photoreceptors Tile the Retina as Five Independent, Self-Organizing Mosaics. PloS one. 5. e8992. 10.1371/journal.pone.0008992.

Lisney, Thomas & Rubene, Diana & Rózsa, Jani & Lovlie, Hanne & Håstad, Olle & Odeen, Anders. (2011). Behavioural assessment of flicker fusion frequency in chicken Gallus gallus domesticus. Vision research. 51. 1324-32. 10.1016/j.visres.2011.04.009.

Wiltschko, Roswitha & Wiltschko, Wolfgang. (2014). Sensing Magnetic Directions in Birds: Radical Pair Processes Involving Cryptochrome. Biosensors. 4. 221-42. 10.3390/bios4030221.

Olsson, Peter & Wilby, David & Kelber, Almut. (2016). Quantitative studies of animal colour constancy: Using the chicken as model. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283. 20160411. 10.1098/rspb.2016.0411.

Viets, Kayla & Eldred, Kiara & Johnston, Robert. (2016). Mechanisms of Photoreceptor Patterning in Vertebrates and Invertebrates. Trends in genetics : TIG. 32. 10.1016/j.tig.2016.07.004.

Wisely, C. & Sayed, Javed & Tamez, Heather & Zelinka, Chris & Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed & Fischer, Andy & Cebulla, Colleen. (2017). The chick eye in vision research: An excellent model for the study of ocular disease. Progress in Retinal and Eye Research. 61. 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2017.06.004.

« Mais on n’entend rien ! » Charlie Chaplin

Heffner, Rickye & Heffner, Henry. (1983). Hearing in large mammals: Horses (Equus caballus) and cattle (Bos taurus). Behavioral Neuroscience. 97. 299-309. 10.1037/0735-7044.97.2.299.

Delpietro, Horacio. (1989). Case reports on defensive behaviour in equine and bovine subjects in response to vocalization of the common vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus). Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 22. 377-380. 10.1016/0168-1591(89)90032-4.

Heffner, Rickye & Heffner, Henry. (1990). Hearing in domestic pig (Sus scrofa) and goat (Capra hircus). Hearing research. 48. 231-40. 10.1016/0378-5955(90)90063-U.

Uetake, Katsuji & Hurnik, J.F. & Johnson, L.. (1997). Effect of music on voluntary approach of dairy cows to an automatic milking system. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 53. 175-182. 10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01159-8.

Hill, Evan & Koay, Gim & Heffner, Rickye & Heffner, Henry. (2014). Audiogram of the chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) from 2 Hz to 9 kHz. Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology. 200. 10.1007/s00359-014-0929-8.

Tallet, Céline & Rakotomahandry, Marine & Guérin, Carole & Lemasson, Alban & Hausberger, Martine. (2016). Postnatal auditory preferences in piglets differ according to maternal emotional experience with the same sounds during gestation. Scientific Reports. 6. 10.1038/srep37238.

« J’aimerais poursuivre cette conversation, mais j’ai un vieil ami pour dîner. » Dr Hannibal Lecter – Le silence des agneaux

Arnold, GW. (1966). The special senses in grazing animals. II. Smell, taste, and touch and dietary habits in sheep. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research – AUST J AGR RES. 17. 10.1071/AR9660531.

Scott, Lindsey & Provenza, Frederick. (1998). Variety of foods and flavors affects selection of foraging location by sheep. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 61. 113-122. 10.1016/S0168-1591(98)00093-8.

Provenza, Frederick & Kimball, Bruce & Villalba, Juan. (2000). Roles of odor, taste, and toxicity in the food preferences of lambs: Implications for mimicry in plants. Oikos. 88. 424 – 432. 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.880220.x.

Rutter, Steven & Orr, Robert & Yarrow, N.H. & Champion, R.A.. (2004). Dietary Preference of Dairy Cows Grazing Ryegrass and White Clover. Journal of Dairy Science. 87. 1317-1324. 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(04)73281-6.

Robertson, E & Gordon, Iain & Pérez-Barbería, Francisco. (2006). Preferences of sheep and goats for straw pellets treated with different food-flavouring agents. Small Ruminant Research. 63. 50-57. 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2005.02.007.

Jansen, David & Langevelde, Frank & de Boer, W. F. & Kirkman, Kevin. (2007). Optimisation or satiation, testing diet selection rules in goats. Small Ruminant Research 73 (2007) 1-3. 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2007.01.012.

Søndergaard, Lene & Holm, Ida & Herskin, Mette & Dagnaes-Hansen, Frederik & Johansen, Marianne & Jørgensen, A L W & Ladewig, Jan. (2010). Determination of Odor Detection Threshold in the Göttingen Minipig. Chemical senses. 35. 727-34. 10.1093/chemse/bjq076.

Kudo, Ken-ichi & Shiraishi, J-i & Nishimura, Shotaro & Bungo, T. & Tabata, Shoji. (2010). The number of taste buds is related to bitter taste sensitivity in layer and broiler chickens. Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaihō. 81. 240-4. 10.1111/j.1740-0929.2009.00729.x.

Nguyen, Dinh Truong & Lee, Kyooyeol & Choi, Hojun & Choi, Min-Kyeung & Thong, Le & Song, Ning & Kim, Jin-Hoi & Seo, Han & Oh, Jae-Wook & Lee, Kyung-Tai & Kim, Tae-Hun & Park, Chankyu. (2012). The complete swine olfactory subgenome: expansion of the olfactory gene repertoire in the pig genome. BMC genomics. 13. 584. 10.1186/1471-2164-13-584.

Webb, L. & Engel, Bas & Berends, H. & Reenen, Cornelis & Gerrits, Walter & Boer, I.J.M. & Bokkers, E.A.M.. (2014). What do calves choose to eat and how do preferences affect behaviour?. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 161. 10.1016/j.applanim.2014.09.016.

Krause, E. Tobias & Schrader, Lars & Caspers, Barbara. (2016). Olfaction in Chicken (Gallusgallus): A Neglected Mode of Social Communication?. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 4. 10.3389/fevo.2016.00094.

Brunjes, Peter & Feldman, Sanford & Osterberg, Stephen. (2016). The Pig Olfactory Brain: A Primer. Chemical Senses. 41. bjw016. 10.1093/chemse/bjw016.

Scherer, R. & Gerlach, Katrin & Südekum, Karl-Heinz. (2018). Decision-making of goats when exposed to choice feeding: Triggered by taste or smell?. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 210. 10.1016/j.applanim.2018.10.007.

« Goat gotta do what a goat gotta do. » Christian Nawroth, spécialiste de la cognition des chèvres.

Berman, Tali & Ben-Ari, Matan & Glasser, Tzach & Gish, Moshe & Inbar, Moshe. (2017). How goats avoid ingesting noxious insects while feeding. Scientific Reports. 7. 10.1038/s41598-017-14940-6.

Chapitre 2 : Leur façon de réfléchir (page 30)

« Il y a bien des espèces de plantes, mais la canne est à sucre. » Proverbe malgache trouvé au hasard sur internet dont je n’ai aucune idée du sens et qui souffre probablement d’un lourd souci de traduction.

Provenza, Frederick & Burritt, Elizabeth & Perevolotsky, Avi & Silanikove, Nissim. (2000). Self-regulation of intake of polyethylene glycol by sheep fed diets varying in tannin concentrations. Journal of animal science. 78. 1206-12. 10.2527/2000.7851206x.

Villalba, Juan & Provenza, Frederick & Shaw, Ryan. (2006). Sheep self-medicate when challenged with illness-inducing foods. Animal Behaviour. 71. 1131-1139. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2005.09.012.

Ginane, Cécile & Dumont, Bertrand. (2006). Generalization of conditioned food aversions in grazing sheep and its implications for food categorization. Behavioural processes. 73. 178-86. 10.1016/j.beproc.2006.05.006.

Villalba, Juan & Provenza, Frederick. (2007). Self-medication and homeostatic behaviour in herbivores: Learning about the benefits of nature’s pharmacy. Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience. 1. 1360-70. 10.1017/S1751731107000134.

Favreau-Peigné, Angélique & Baumont, René & Duncan, Alan & Ginane, Cécile. (2009). Sheep use preingestive cues as indicators of postingestive consequences to improve food learning. Journal of animal science. 88. 1535-44. 10.2527/jas.2009-2455.

Villalba, Juan & Provenza, Frederick & Hall, Jeffery & Lisonbee, Larry. (2010). Selection of tannins by sheep in response to gastrointestinal nematode infection. Journal of animal science. 88. 2189-98. 10.2527/jas.2009-2272.

Ginane, Cécile & Dumont, Bertrand. (2011). Do sheep (Ovis aries) categorize plant species according to botanical family?. Animal cognition. 14. 369-76. 10.1007/s10071-010-0371-4.

Mais au sujet de la conso de tanin, voir aussi :

Costes-Thiré, Morgane & Laurent, Pauline & Ginane, Cécile & Villalba, Juan. (2019). Diet selection and trade-offs between condensed tannins and nutrients in parasitized sheep. Veterinary Parasitology. 271. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2019.05.013.

« Vos savants étaient si préoccupés par ce qu’ils pourraient faire ou non, qu’ils ne se sont pas demandé s’ils en avaient le droit. » – Pr Malcom – Jurassic Park

Rugani, Rosa & Regolin, Lucia & Vallortigara, Giorgio. (2007). Rudimental numerical competence in 5-day-old domestic chicks (Gallus gallus): Identification of ordinal position. Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes. 33. 21-31. 10.1037/0097-7403.33.1.21.

Rugani, Rosa & Fontanari, Laura & Simoni, Eleonora & Regolin, Lucia & Vallortigara, Giorgio. (2009). Arithmetic in newborn chicks. Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society. 276. 2451-60. 10.1098/rspb.2009.0044.

Chiandetti, Cinzia & Vallortigara, Giorgio. (2011). Intuitive physical reasoning about occluded objects by inexperienced chicks. Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society. 278. 2621-7. 10.1098/rspb.2010.2381.

Priftis, Konstantinos. (2015). Number-space mapping in the newborn chick resembles humans’ mental number line. Science.

Santolin, Chiara & Salva, Orsola & Regolin, Lucia & Vallortigara, Giorgio. (2016). Generalization of visual regularities in newly hatched chicks (Gallus gallus). Animal Cognition. 19. 10.1007/s10071-016-1005-2.

Et si vous voulez améliorer le niveau en math de vos poussins :

Rugani, Rosa & Loconsole, Maria & Regolin, Lucia. (2017). A strategy to improve arithmetical performance in four day-old domestic chicks (Gallus gallus). Scientific Reports. 7. 10.1038/s41598-017-13677-6.

« Prends la deuxième à droite, j’te dis que c’est la bonne. » Christophe Cochon en route pour l’Amérique (il ne s’est pas trompé, LUI.)

Jong, Ingrid & Prelle, Ina & Burgwal, Johan & Lambooij, Elbert & Korte, S. Mechiel & Blokhuis, Harry & Koolhaas, Jaap. (2000). Effects of environment enrichment on behavioral responses to novelty, learning, and memory, and the circadian rhythm in cortisol in growing pigs. Physiology & Behavior. 68. 10.1016/S0031-9384(99)00212-7.

Laughlin, Kirsty & Mendl, Michael. (2000). Pigs shift too: Foraging strategies and spatial memory in the domestic pig. Animal behaviour. 60. 403-410. 10.1006/anbe.2000.1468.

Jansen, Jarno & Bolhuis, J. & Schouten, Willem & Spruijt, Berry & Wiegant, Victor. (2008). Spatial learning in pigs: Effects of environmental enrichment and individual characteristics on behaviour and performance. Animal cognition. 12. 303-15. 10.1007/s10071-008-0191-y.

Kouwenberg, Amy-Lee & Walsh, Carolyn & Morgan, Bethany & Martin, Gerard. (2009). Episodic-like memory in crossbred Yucatan minipigs (Sus scrofa). Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 117. 165-172. 10.1016/j.applanim.2009.01.005.

Broom, Donald & Sena, Hilana & Moynihan, Kiera. (2009). Pigs learn what a mirror image represents and use it to obtain information. Animal Behaviour. 78. 1037-1041. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.07.027.

Gieling, Elise & Mijdam, Elco & Staay, F. & Nordquist, Rebecca. (2014). Lack of mirror use by pigs to locate food. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 154. 10.1016/j.applanim.2014.02.016.

Sommer, Volker & Lowe, Adriana & Dietrich, Tanja. (2015). Not eating like a pig: European wild boar wash their food. Animal cognition. 19. 10.1007/s10071-015-0903-z.

Fuhrer, Natascha & Gygax, Lorenz. (2017). From minutes to days—The ability of sows (Sus scrofa) to estimate time intervals. Behavioural Processes. 142. 10.1016/j.beproc.2017.07.006.

Zebunke, Manuela & Kreiser, Maren & Melzer, Nina & Langbein, Jan & Puppe, Birger. (2018). Better, Not Just More—Contrast in Qualitative Aspects of Reward Facilitates Impulse Control in Pigs. Frontiers in Psychology. 9. 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02099.

Nawroth, Christian & Langbein, Jan & Puppe, Birger. (2019). Swine Cognition. 10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1461-1.

Root-Bernstein, Meredith & Narayan, Trupthi & Cornier, Lucile & Bourgeois, Aude. (2019). Context-specific tool use by Sus cebifrons. Mammalian Biology. 98. 10.1016/j.mambio.2019.08.003.

« Oh, je sais où est la sortie, mais l’herbe est bonne et je rencontre des gens sympas, alors je reste. » Minotaure à Thésée dans le labyrinthe, deux minutes avant que Thésée ne lui tranche la tête.

Bailey, Derek & Sims, Phillip. (1998). Association of Food Quality and Locations by Cattle. Journal of Range Management. 51. 10.2307/4003555.

Ksiksi, Taoufik & Laca, Emilio. (2002). Cattle Do Remember Locations of Preferred Food over Extended Periods. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 15. 10.5713/ajas.2002.900.

Hirata, Masahiko & Takeno, Nozomi. (2014). Do cattle (Bos taurus) retain an association of a visual cue with a food reward for a year?. Animal Science Journal. 85. 10.1111/asj.12210.

Hirata, Masahiko & Tomita, Chihiro & Yamada, Karin. (2016). Use of a maze test to assess spatial learning and memory in cattle: Can cattle traverse a complex maze?. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 180. 10.1016/j.applanim.2016.04.004.

« Essaie de jouer du côté gauche. C’est comme ça que j’ai gagné. Je crois qu’il est plus facile à battre quand il chevauche la cigogne. » Player One, Ernest Cline

Morton, A. & Avanzo, Laura. (2011). Executive Decision-Making in the Domestic Sheep. PloS one. 6. e15752. 10.1371/journal.pone.0015752.

« La GOATS c’est complétement OP ! »

Hagen, Kristin & Broom, Donald. (2004). Emotional reactions to learning in cattle. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 85. 203-213. 10.1016/j.applanim.2003.11.007.

Langbein, Jan & Siebert, Katrin & Nuernberg, G. (2008). Concurrent recall of serially learned visual discrimination problems in dwarf goats (Capra hircus). Behavioural processes. 79. 156-64. 10.1016/j.beproc.2008.07.004.

Langbein, Jan & Siebert, Katrin & Nürnberg, Gerd. (2009). On the use of an automated learning device by group-housed dwarf goats: Do goats seek cognitive challenges?. Appl.Anim.Behav.Sci.. 120. 10.1016/j.applanim.2009.07.006.

Zebunke, Manuela & Langbein, Jan & Manteuffel, Gerhard & Puppe, Birger. (2011). Autonomic reactions indicating positive affect during acoustic reward learning in domestic pigs. Animal Behaviour. 81. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.11.023.

Oesterwind, Susann & Nürnberg, Gerd & Puppe, Birger & Langbein, Jan. (2012). The cognitive capabilities of farm animals: Categorisation learning in dwarf goats (Capra hircus). Animal cognition. 15. 567-76. 10.1007/s10071-012-0485-y.

Nawroth, Christian & Borell, Eberhard & Langbein, Jan. (2014). Exclusion Performance in Dwarf Goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) and Sheep (Ovis orientalis aries). PloS one. 9. e93534. 10.1371/journal.pone.0093534.

Briefer, Elodie & Haque, Samaah & Baciadonna, Luigi & McElligott, Alan. (2014). Goats excel at learning and remembering a highly novel cognitive task. Frontiers in zoology. 11. 20. 10.1186/1742-9994-11-20.

Pitcher, Benjamin & Briefer, Elodie & Baciadonna, Luigi & McElligott, Alan. (2017). Cross-modal recognition of familiar conspecifics in goats. Royal Society Open Science. 4. 160346. 10.1098/rsos.160346.

Chapitre 3 : Leurs émotions (page 63)

« En théorie, c’est clair. » La personne qui n’a rien compris à ce que vous venez d’expliquer.

Scherer, Klaus. (2001). Appraisal considered as a process of multilevel sequential checking.

Désiré, Lara & Veissier, Isabelle & Després, Gérard & Boissy, Alain. (2005). On the Way to Assess Emotions in Animals: Do Lambs (Ovis aries) Evaluate an Event Through Its Suddenness, Novelty, or Unpredictability?. Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983). 118. 363-74. 10.1037/0735-7036.118.4.363.

Greiveldinger, Lucile & Veissier, Isabelle & Boissy, Alain. (2007). Emotional experience in sheep: Predictability of a sudden event lowers subsequent emotional responses. Physiology & behavior. 92. 675-83. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.05.012.

Veissier, Isabelle & Boissy, Alain & Désiré, Lara & Greiveldinger, Lucile. (2009). Animals’ emotions: Studies in sheep using appraisal theories. animal welfare. 18.

Doyle, Rebecca & Fisher, Andrew & Hinch, G. & Boissy, Alain & Lee, Caroline. (2010). Release from restraint generates a positive judgement bias in sheep. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 122. 28-34. 10.1016/j.applanim.2009.11.003.

Mendl, Michael & Burman, O.H.P. & Paul, ES. (2010). An integrative and functional framework for the study of animal emotion and mood. Trends in Neuroscience. 26. 507-513.

Sanger, Maree & Doyle, Rebecca & Hinch, G. & Lee, Caroline. (2011). Sheep exhibit a positive judgement bias and stress-induced hyperthermia following shearing. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 131. 94-103. 10.1016/j.applanim.2011.02.001.

Lucile Greiveldinger. Processus d’évaluation et réponses émotionnelles chez les ovins: prévisibilité,

contrôlabilité, correspondance aux attentes et contexte social. Sciences agricoles. Université Blaise

Pascal – Clermont-Ferrand II, 2012. Français. NNT : 2007CLF21777. tel-00718313

Alexandra Destrez. Accumulation d’émotions et modifications de la sensibilité émotionnelle et des

fonctions cognitives chez les ovins. Biologie animale. Université Blaise Pascal – Clermont-Ferrand II,

2013. Français. NNT : 2012CLF22266. tel-00798018

Verbeek, Else & Ferguson, Drewe & Lee, Caroline. (2013). Are hungry sheep more pessimistic? The effects of food restriction on cognitive bias and the involvement of ghrelin in its regulation. Physiology & behavior. 123. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.09.017.

Guesgen, Mirjam & Beausoleil, Ngaio & Minot, Edward & Stewart, M. & Stafford, Kevin. (2014). Social context and other factors influence the behavioural expression of pain by lambs. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 159. 10.1016/j.applanim.2014.07.008.

Baciadonna, Luigi & McElligott, Alan. (2015). The use of judgement bias to assess welfare in farm Livestock. Animal welfare (South Mimms, England). 24. 81-91. 10.7120/09627286.24.1.081.

Monk, Jessica & Belson, Sue & Colditz, Ian & Lee, Caroline. (2018). Attention Bias Test Differentiates Anxiety and Depression in Sheep. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 12. 10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00246.

Verbeek, Else & Colditz, Ian & Blache, Dominique & Lee, Caroline. (2019). Chronic stress influences attentional and judgement bias and the activity of the HPA axis in sheep. PLOS ONE. 14. e0211363. 10.1371/journal.pone.0211363.

« Viens m’voir à Los Angeles, on passera Noël en famille, on fera la fête ! » John McClane – Die Hard, Piège de cristal

Greiveldinger, L. & Veissier, Isabelle & Boissy, Alain. (2009). Behavioural and physiological responses of lambs to controllable vs. uncontrollable aversive events. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 34. 805-814. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.10.025.

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« Dieu donne la gale, mais il donne les ongles pour la gratter. » – A priori un proverbe créole.

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« Je n’aime pas ta… tête… toute ta tête me paraît ridicule » – Lacie – Black Mirror (s03 e01)

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« Regarde-moi dans l’œil. » Sergent Apone à Hudson – Aliens, le retour, ou Polyphème à Ulysse – L’Odyssée, faites votre choix.

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« – Dois-je appeler quelqu’un ?

– Appelez tout le monde ! » – Contagion

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« La vie trouve toujours un chemin. » Dr Malcolm – Jurassic Park

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Chapitre 4 : Leur façon de communiquer (page 93)

« You talkin’ to me? » Travis Bickle – Taxi Driver

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« La vie est tout simplement un mauvais quart d’heure composé d’instants exquis. » Oscar Wilde

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« Ej t’arconnôs ti z’aute, t’es d’min couin ! » C’est du français, mais en ch’ti.

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« Ouvrez votre Bescherelle à la page 46. » – Saw 10

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« Oh vous savez, les gosses, 1 ou 69 c’est juste une question d’organisation. » Mme Scheinberg

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« — Mais comment va-t-on trouver un T-Rex adulte ?

— Y a qu’à suivre les cris ! » Jurassic Park, Le Monde perdu

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« — Je vous assure que cette idée ne m’est même jamais venue à l’esprit, monseigneur.

— Vraiment ? Alors moi à ta place, je poursuivrais ma figure en justice pour diffamation. » Vétérini à Rincevent – La Huitième Couleur, Terry Pratchett

Marler, Peter & Dufty, Alfred & Pickert, Roberta. (1986). Vocal communication in the domestic chicken: I. Does a sender communicate information about the quality of a food referent to a receiver?. Animal Behaviour. 34. 188-193. 10.1016/0003-3472(86)90022-9.

Marler, Peter & Dufty, Alfred & Pickert, Roberta. (1986). Vocal communication in the domestic chicken: II. Is a sender sensitive to the presence and nature of a receiver?. Animal Behaviour. 34. 194-198. 10.1016/0003-3472(86)90023-0.

Collias, Nicholas. (1987). The Vocal Repertoire of the Red Junglefowl: A Spectrographic Classification and the Code of Communication. The Condor. 89. 10.2307/1368641.

Gyger, Marcel & Marler, Peter. (1988). Food calling in the domestic fowl, Gallus gallus: the role of external referents and deception. Animal Behaviour. 36. 358-365. 10.1016/S0003-3472(88)80006-X.

Evans, Christopher & Marler, Peter. (1994). Food calling and audience effects in male chickens, Gallus gallus: Their relationships to food availability, courtship and social facilitation. Animal Behaviour. 47. 1159-1170. 10.1006/anbe.1994.1154.

Van Kampen, Hendrik. (1994). Courtship Food-Calling in Burmese Red Junglefowl: I. the Causation of Female Approach. Behaviour. 131. 261-275. 10.1163/156853994X00460.

Van Kampen, Hendrik. (1997). Courtship Food-Calling in Burmese Red Junglefowl: Ii. Sexual Conditioning and the Role of the Female. Behaviour. 134. 775-787. 10.1163/156853997X00061.

Evans, Christopher. (1997). Referential Signals. Perspectives in Ethology. 12. 10.1007/978-1-4899-1745-4_5.

Evans, Christopher & Evans, Linda. (1999). Chicken food calls are functionally referential. Animal behaviour. 58. 307-319. 10.1006/anbe.1999.1143.

Wilson, David & Evans, Christopher. (2008). Mating success increases alarm-calling effort in male fowl, Gallus gallus. Animal Behaviour. 76. 2029-2035. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.08.021.

Smith, K-lynn & Evans, Christopher. (2008). Multimodal signaling in fowl, Gallus gallus. The Journal of experimental biology. 211. 2052-7. 10.1242/jeb.017194.

Smith, K-lynn & Evans, Christopher. (2009). Silent tidbitting in male fowl, Gallus gallus: A referential visual signal with multiple functions. The Journal of experimental biology. 212. 835-42. 10.1242/jeb.023572.

Smith, K-lynn & Taylor, Alan & Evans, Christopher. (2011). Tactical multimodal signalling in birds: Facultative variation in signal modality reveals sensitivity to social costs. Animal Behaviour – ANIM BEHAV. 82. 521-527. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.06.002.

Chapitre 5 : Leur façon d’apprendre les un.e.s des autres (page 117)

« On peut tromper mille fois mille personnes, non, on peut tromper une fois mille personnes, mais on ne peut pas tromper mille fois mille personnes. Non, on peut tromper une fois mille personne mais on peut pas tromper mille fois une personne. Non… » – Emile – La cité de la peur

Held, Suzanne & Mendl, Michael & Devereux, Claire & Byrne, Richard. (2000). Social tactics of pigs in a competitive foraging task: The ‘informed forager’ paradigm. Animal behaviour. 59. 569-576. 10.1006/anbe.1999.1322.

Held, Suzanne & Mendl, Michael & Devereux, Claire & Byrne, Richard. (2002). Foraging pigs alter their behaviour in response to exploitation. Animal Behaviour – ANIM BEHAV. 64. 157-165. 10.1006/anbe.2002.3044.

Held, Suzanne & Byrne, Richard & Jones, Samantha & Murphy, Eimear & Friel, Mary & Mendl, Michael. (2010). Domestic pigs, Sus scrofa, adjust their foraging behaviour to whom they are foraging with. Animal Behaviour – ANIM BEHAV. 79. 857-862. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.12.035.

« There is no such thing as psychics. » Patrick Jane – Mentalist

Held, Suzanne & Mendl, Michael & Devereux, Claire & Byrne, Richard. (2001). Behaviour of domestic pigs in a visula perspective taking task. Behaviour. 138. 1337-1354. 10.1163/156853901317367627.

« Je ne blâme pas les gens pour les erreurs qu’ils commettent, mais qu’ils en assument leurs conséquences » John Hammond – Jurassic Park

Nicol, Christine & Pope, Stuart. (1996). The maternal feeding display of domestic hens is sensitive to preceive chick error. Animal Behaviour. 52. 767-774. 10.1006/anbe.1996.0221.

Johnston, Amy & Burne, Thomas & Rose, Steven. (1998). Observation learning in day-old chicks using a one-trial passive avoidance learning paradigm. Animal Behaviour. 56. 10.1016/anbe.1998.0901.

« I’ll be watching you. » The Police

Kaminski, Juliane & Riedel, Julia & Call, Josep & Tomasello, Michael. (2005). Domestic goats, Capra hircus, follow gaze direction and use social cues in an object choice task. Animal Behaviour. 69. 11-18. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2004.05.008.

Kaminski, Juliane & Call, Josep & Tomasello, M.. (2006). Goats’ behaviour in a competitive food paradigm: Evidence for perspective taking?. Behaviour. 143. 1341-1356.

Shrader, Adrian & Kerley, Graham & Kotler, Burt & Brown, Joel. (2007). Social information, social feeding, and competition in group-living goats (Capra hircus). Behavioral Ecology. 18. 103-107. 10.1093/beheco/arl057. 10.1163/156853906778987542.

Baciadonna, Luigi & McElligott, Alan & Briefer, Elodie. (2013). Goats favour personal over social information in an experimental foraging Task. PeerJ. 1. e172. 10.7717/peerj.172.

Nawroth, Christian & Borell, Eberhard & Langbein, Jan. (2015). ‘Goats that stare at men’: dwarf goats alter their behaviour in response to human head orientation, but do not spontaneously use head direction as a cue in a food-related context. Animal cognition. 18. 65-73. 10.1007/s10071-014-0777-5.

Nawroth, Christian & Brett, Jemma & McElligott, Alan. (2016). Goats display audience-dependent human-directed gazing behaviour in a problem-solving task. Biology letters. 12. 20160283. 10.1098/rsbl.2016.0283.

Nawroth, Christian & Baciadonna, Luigi & McElligott, Alan. (2016). Goats learn socially from humans in a spatial problem-solving task. Animal Behaviour. 121. 123-129. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.09.004.

Nawroth, Christian & Borell, Eberhard & Langbein, Jan. (2016). ‘Goats that stare at men’ – revisited: Do dwarf goats alter their behaviour in response to eye visibility and head direction of a human?. Animal Cognition. available online. 10.1007/s10071-016-0957-6.

Nawroth, Christian & McElligott, Alan. (2017). Human head orientation and eye visibility as indicators of attention for goats (Capra hircus). PeerJ. 5. e3073. 10.7717/peerj.3073.

Nawroth, Christian. (2017). Invited review: Socio-cognitive capacities of goats and their impact on human-animal interactions. Small Ruminant Research. 150. 70-75. 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.03.250.

« Si tu es Sean Archer, je dois sûrement être Castor Troy. » Sean Archer – Volte/Face

Shillito, Elizabeth. (1975). A comparison of the role of vision and hearing in lambs finding their own dams. Applied Animal Ethology. 1. 369-377. 10.1016/0304-3762(75)90073-5.

Kendrick, Keith & Baldwin, BA. (1987). Kendrick, K. M. & Baldwin, B. A. Cells in temporal cortex of conscious sheep can respond preferentially to the sight of faces. Science 236, 448-450. Science (New York, N.Y.). 236. 448-50. 10.1126/science.3563521.

Kendrick, Keith & Atkins, Khia & Hinton, Michael & Heavens, Paul & Keverne, Barry. (1996). Are faces special for sheep? Evidence from facial and Object discrimination learning tests showing effects of inversion and social familiarity. Behavioural Processes – BEHAV PROCESS. 38. 19-35. 10.1016/0376-6357(96)00006-X.

Kendrick, Keith & Costa, Ana & Leigh, Andrea & Hinton, Michael & Peirce, Jonathan. (2001). Sheep don’t forget a face. Nature. 414. 165-6. 10.1038/35102669.

Peirce, Jonathan & Leigh, AE & daCosta, A.P.C & Kendrick, Keith. (2001). Human face recognition in sheep: Lack of configurational coding and right hemisphere advantage. Behavioural processes. 55. 13-26. 10.1016/S0376-6357(01)00158-9.

Ferreira, Guillaume & Keller, Matthieu & Saint-Dizier, Hélène & Perrin, Gaëlle & Levy, Frederic. (2004). Transfer between views of conspecific faces at different ages or in different orientations by sheep. Behavioural processes. 67. 491-9. 10.1016/j.beproc.2004.08.005.

Tate, Andrew & Fischer, Hanno & Leigh, Andrea & Kendrick, Keith. (2007). Behavioral and neurophysiological evidence for face identity and face emotion processing in animals. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. 361. 2155-72. 10.1098/rstb.2006.1937.

Kendrick, Keith & Dwyer, Cathy. (2008). Sheep Senses, Social Cognition and Capacity for Consciousness. 10.1007/978-1-4020-8553-6_4.

Keil, Nina & Imfeld-Mueller, Sabrina & Aschwanden, Janine & Wechsler, Beat. (2012). Are head cues necessary for goats (Capra hircus) in recognising group members?. Animal cognition. 15. 913-21. 10.1007/s10071-012-0518-260.

Knolle, Franziska & Goncalves, Rita & Morton, A.. (2017). Sheep recognize familiar and unfamiliar human faces from two-dimensional images. Royal Society Open Science. 4. 171228. 10.1098/rsos.171228.

Et pour compléter cette étude, voir Kendrick, Keith. (2019). Response to ‘Sheep recognize familiar and unfamiliar human faces from two-dimensional images’. Royal Society Open Science. 6. 182187. 10.1098/rsos.182187.

« L’histoire de toute société jusqu’à nos jours n’a été que l’histoire de lutte des classes » Marx & Engels dans Le manifeste du parti communiste ou Lebrac dans La Guerre des Boutons, au choix.

Rybarczyk, Pierre & Koba, Yuki & Rushen, Jeffrey & Tanida, Hajime. (2001). Can cows discriminate people by their faces?. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 74. 175-189. 10.1016/S0168-1591(01)00162-9.

Hagen, Kristin & Broom, Donald. (2003). Cattle discriminate between familiar herd members in a learning experiment. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 82. 13-28. 10.1016/S0168-1591(03)00053-4.

Coulon, Marjorie & Deputte, Bertrand & Heyman, Yvan & Delatouce, Laurent & Richard, Christophe & Baudoin, Claude. (2007). Visual discrimination by heifers (Bos taurus) of their own species. Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983). 121. 198-204. 10.1037/0735-7036.121.2.198.

Coulon, Marjorie & Deputte, Bertrand & Heyman, Yvan & Baudoin, Claude. (2009). Individual Recognition in Domestic Cattle (Bos taurus): Evidence from 2D-Images of Heads from Different Breeds. PloS one. 4. e4441. 10.1371/journal.pone.0004441.

Velázquez-Martínez, Mauricio & Ortiz, Silvia & Hernández-Mendo, Omar & Pablo, Díaz-Rivera & Perez-Elizalde, Sergio & Sánchez, Jaime. (2010). Foraging behavior of heifers with or without social models in an unfamiliar site containing high plant diversity. Livestock Science. 181. 73-82. 10.1016/j.livsci.2010.03.001.

Coulon, Marjorie & Baudoin, Claude & Heyman, Yvan & Deputte, Bertrand. (2011). Cattle discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar conspecifics by using only head visual cues. Animal cognition. 14. 279-90. 10.1007/s10071-010-0361-6.

Et d’une manière générale voir la thèse de Marjorie Coulon « La reconnaissance sociale et individuelle chez les bovins domestiques : étude expérimentale avec des images fixes » 2008

Chapitre 6 : Leurs sociétés (page 141)

« Il n’existe pas communauté plus facile à diriger que celle qui rejette le concept même de communauté. » La tour sombre, Stephen King

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Hernandez, Lucina & Barral, Henri & Halffter, Gonzalo & Sanchez-Colon, Salvador. (1999). A note on the behavior of feral cattle in the Chihuahuan Desert of Mexico. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 63. 259–267. 10.1016/S0168-1591(99)00015-5.

Kie, John. (1999). Optimal Foraging and Risk of Predation: Effects on Behavior and Social Structure in Ungulates. Journal of Mammalogy. 80. 1114-1129. 10.2307/1383163.

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Keeling, Linda & Gonyou, H.W.. (2001). Social behaviour in farm animals.

Boissy, Alain & Dumont, Bertrand. (2002). Interactions between social and feeding motivations on the grazing behaviour of herbivores: Sheep more easily split into subgroups with familiar peers. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 79. 10.1016/S0168-1591(02)00152-1.

Marchant-Forde. (2003). The Welfare of Pigs. ISBN: 978-1-4020-8908-4 e-ISBN: 978-1-4020-8909-1

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BOUISSOU, M.-F & Boissy, Alain. (2005). Le comportement social des bovins et ses conséquences en élevage, 290.

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Febrer, Kian & Jones, Tracey & Donnelly, Christl & Dawkins, Marian. (2006). Forced to crowd or choosing to cluster? Spatial distribution indicates social attraction in broiler chickens. Animal Behaviour. 72. 1291-1300. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2006.03.019.

Calhim, Sara & Shi, Jianbin & Dunbar, Robin. (2006). Sexual segregation among feral goats: testing between alternative hypotheses. Animal Behaviour. 72. 31-41. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2005.08.013.

Estevez, Inma & Andersen, Inger-Lise & Nævdal, Eric. (2007). Group size, density and social dynamics in farm animals. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 103. 185-204. 10.1016/j.applanim.2006.05.025.

Håkansson, J. & Bratt, C. & Jensen, Per. (2007). Behavioural differences between two captive populations of red jungle fowl ( Gallus gallus) with different genetic background, raised under identical conditions. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 102. 24-38. 10.1016/j.applanim.2006.03.013.

Andersen, Inger & Bøe, Knut. (2007). Resting pattern and social interactions in goats—The impact of size and organisation of lying space. Applied Animal Behaviour Science – APPL ANIM BEHAV SCI. 108. 89-103. 10.1016/j.applanim.2006.10.015.

Michelena, Pablo & Gautrais, Jacques & Gerard, Jean-François & Bon, Richard & Deneubourg, Jean-Louis. (2008). Social cohesion in groups of sheep: Effect of activity level, sex composition and group size. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 112. 10.1016/j.applanim.2007.06.020.

Nowak, Raymond & Porter, R.H. & Blache, Dominique & Dwyer, Cathy. (2008). Behaviour and the Welfare of the Sheep. 10.1007/978-1-4020-8553-6_3.

Dwyer Cathy. (2008). Environment and the Sheep – Breed Adaptations and Welfare Implications. Chapter 2 in The Welfare of Sheep C.M. Dwyer (ed.), The Welfare of Sheep, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008

Michelena, Pablo & Sibbald, Angela & Erhard, Hans & McLeod, James. (2009). Effects of group size and personality on social foraging: The distribution of sheep across patches. Behavioral Ecology. 20. 145-152. 10.1093/beheco/arn126.

Sibbald, Angela & Erhard, Hans & McLeod, James & Hooper, Russell. (2009). Individual personality and the spatial distribution of groups of grazing animals: An example with sheep. Behavioural processes. 82. 319-26. 10.1016/j.beproc.2009.07.011.

Gygax, Lorenz & Neisen, Gesa & Wechsler, Beat. (2010). Socio‐Spatial Relationships in Dairy Cows. Ethology. 116. 10 – 23. 10.1111/j.1439-0310.2009.01708.x.

Miranda-de la Lama, Genaro & Mattiello, Silvana. (2010). The importance of social behaviour for goat welfare in livestock farming. Small Ruminant Research – SMALL RUMINANT RES. 90. 1-10. 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2010.01.006.

Shi, Jianbin & Dunbar, Robin & Buckland, David & Miller, David. (2011). Daytime activity budgets of feral goats (Capra hircus) on the Isle of Rum: Influence of season, age, and sex. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 81. 803-815. 10.1139/z03-055.

Stanley, Christina & Dunbar, Robin. (2013). Consistent social structure and optimal clique size revealed by social network analysis of feral goats, Capra hircus. Animal Behaviour. 85. 771–779. 10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.01.020.

Thèse de Sarah Jennifer Jane Adcock. (2014). The relations between stress, social rank, personality and cognitive performance in Yucatan minipigs (sus scrofa).

Boyland, Natasha & Mlynski, D. & James, Richard & Brent, Lauren & Croft, Darren. (2015). The social network structure of a dynamic group of dairy cows: From individual to group level patterns. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 174. 10.1016/j.applanim.2015.11.016.

Leidy, Rivera-Sánchez & Cassinello, Jorge & Baraza, Elena & Bartolomé, Jordi. (2015). Comparative study of trophic behaviour and herd structure in wild and feral goats living in a Mediterranean island: Management implications. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 165. 10.1016/j.applanim.2015.01.015.

Hauschildt, Verena & Gerken, Martina. (2015). Individual gregariousness predicts behavioural synchronization in a foraging herbivore, the sheep (Ovis aries). Behavioural processes. 113. 10.1016/j.beproc.2015.01.013.

Doyle, Rebecca & Broster, John & Barnes, Kirsty & Browne, William. (2016). Temperament, age and weather predict social interaction in the sheep flock. Behavioural Processes. 131. 10.1016/j.beproc.2016.08.310.

Asher, Lucy & Friel, Mary & Griffin, Kym & Collins, Lisa. (2016). Mood and personality interact to determine cognitive biases in pigs. Biology letters. 12. 10.1098/rsbl.2016.0402.

Nawroth, Christian & Prentice, Pam & McElligott, Alan. (2017). Individual personality differences in goats predict their performance in visual learning and non-associative cognitive tasks. Behavioural Processes. 134. 43-53. 10.1016/j.beproc.2016.08.001.

Bushby, Emily & Friel, Mary & Goold, Conor & Gray, Helen & Smith, Lauren & Collins, Lisa. (2018). Factors Influencing Individual Variation in Farm Animal Cognition and How to Account for These Statistically. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 5. 10.3389/fvets.2018.00193.

Zobel, Gosia & Neave, Heather & Webster, James. (2018). Understanding natural behavior to improve dairy goat ( Capra hircus ) management systems. Translational Animal Science. 10.1093/tas/txy145.

Goursot, Charlotte & Düpjan, Sandra & Kanitz, Ellen & Tuchscherer, Armin & Puppe, Birger & Leliveld, Lisette. (2018). Assessing animal individuality: links between personality and laterality in pigs. Current Zoology. 65. 10.1093/cz/zoy071.

Finkemeier, Marie-Antonine & Oesterwind, Susann & Nürnberg, Gerd & Puppe, Birger & Langbein, Jan. (2019). Assessment of personality types in Nigerian dwarf goats (Capra hircus) and cross-context correlations to behavioural and physiological responses. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 217. 10.1016/j.applanim.2019.05.004.

Bieber, Claudia & Rauchenschwandtner, Evelyn & Michel, Viktoria & Suchentrunk, Franz & Smith, Steve & Vetter, Sebastian. (2019). Forming a group in the absence of adult females? Social Networks in yearling wild boars. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 217. 10.1016/j.applanim.2019.05.006.

O’Malley, Carly & Turner, Simon & D’eath, Richard & Steibel, Juan & Bates, Ronald & Ernst, Catherine & Siegford, Janice. (2019). Animal personality in the management and welfare of pigs. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 10.1016/j.applanim.2019.06.002.

Miranda-de la Lama, Genaro & Pascual-Alonso, María & Aguayo-Ulloa, L.A. & Sepúlveda, Wilmer & Villarroel, Morris & Maria Levrino, Gustavo. (2019). Social personality in sheep: Can social strategies predict individual differences in cognitive abilities, morphology features and reproductive success?. Journal of Veterinary Behavior Clinical Applications and Research. 31. 82-91. 10.1016/j.jveb.2019.03.005.

« Notre temps ici est bref et notre risque énorme. Ne gâche pas le premier ni n’augmente le second, si tu veux bien. » La tour sombre, Stephen King

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Marchant-Forde. (2003). The Welfare of Pigs. ISBN: 978-1-4020-8908-4 e-ISBN: 978-1-4020-8909-1

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Et l’article de la BBC : http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk/3938591.stm

« Il y a des gens qui ont besoin que d’autres gens aient besoin d’eux. » Les trois cartes, Stephen King

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« J’mettrais pas plus de confiance dans le Roi que dans ma capacité à soulever son grand-père le plus lourd ! Aussi pénible qu’une chèvre mangeuse de pantalon celui-là ! » La tour sombre, Stephen King

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« Quelle énorme faute as-tu commise pour inspirer à tant d’autres une loyauté si terrible ? » Les trois cartes, Stephen King

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« Si tu m’aimes, alors aime moi ! » Magie et Cristal, Stephen King

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« L’enterrement ne prit pas longtemps. Ce corps était bien plus petit que le cœur qu’il contenait. » La tour sombre, Stephen King

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